The first thing the Pilgrims did after arriving on land at Plymouth Rock was to kneel in a prayer of thanks to Almighty God.
No one among them was appointed by the king to govern. Therefore, they created a compact, or contractual agreement, by which they could begin to govern themselves. The agreement was made “In The Name of God.” It proclaimed that they were planting a colony to glorify God, advance the Christian faith, and honor the king.
Mayflower Compact 1620
IN The
Name of God, Amen. We, whose names are
underwritten, the Loyal Subjects of our dread Sovereign Lord King James, by the
Grace of God, of Great Britain, France, and Ireland, King, Defender of the
Faith, &c. Having undertaken for the Glory of God, and Advancement of the Christian
Faith, and the Honor of our King and Country, a Voyage to plant the first
colony in the northern Parts of Virginia; Do by these Presents, solemnly and
mutually in the Presence of God and one another, covenant and combine ourselves
together into a civil Body Politick, for our better Ordering and Preservation,
and Furtherance of the Ends aforesaid; And by Virtue hereof do enact,
constitute, and frame, such just and equal Laws, Ordinances, Acts,
Constitutions, and Offices, from time to time, as shall be thought most meet
and convenient for the general Good of the Colony; unto which we promise all
due Submission and Obedience. In WITNESS whereof we have hereunto subscribed
our names at Cape Cod the eleventh of November, in the Reign of our Sovereign
Lord King James of England, France, and Ireland, the eighteenth and of
Scotland, the fifty-fourth. Anno Domini, 1620
John Carver |
Edward Tilley |
Degory Priest |
William Bradford |
John Tilley |
Thomas Williams |
Edward Winslow |
Francis Cooke |
Gilbert Winslow |
William Brewster |
Thomas Rogers |
Edmund Margeson |
Issac Allerton |
Thomas Tinker |
Peter Browne |
Myles Standish |
John Rigdale |
Richard Britteridge |
John Alden |
Edward Fuller |
Georoe Soule |
Samuel Fuller |
John Turner |
Richard Clarke |
Christopher Martin |
Francis Eaton |
Richard Gardiner |
William Mullins |
James Chilton |
John Allerton |
William White |
John Crackston |
Thomas English |
Richard Warren |
John Billington |
Edward Dotey |
John Howland |
Moses Fletcher |
Edward Leister |
http://www.let.rug.nl/usa/documents/1600-1650/mayflower-compact-1620.php