Wednesday, March 7, 2018

Guns and School Safety


Guns

Each time there is any mass murder, the national debate about gun control and school security starts up again.  It is a natural and logical consequence of a tragedy like the recent atrocity at Marjorie Stoneman Douglas High School in Parkland, Florida.  There is no way to make sense of the brutality and inhumanity involved in that incident.  We all want to do what we can to try to prevent another school shooting.  Unfortunately, that maybe an unrealistic expectation.

My position has always been that I would support any gun law, short of registration or confiscation, that would have a significant effect on preventing gun violence.  However, without revision, the proposed gun laws and executive orders I know of would only limit the ability of honest, law abiding citizens to defend themselves.

I support President Trump’s move to ban bump stocks for his stated reason; which is that they convert legal weapons into illegal weapons by enabling them to simulate fully automatic fire.  However, he (and others) are talking about prohibiting mentally ill persons from obtaining guns by including mental illness in background checks in some way. That is easier said than done.

First, the basic supposition that people with some degree of mental or emotional disturbance are somehow automatically disposed to be dangerous is erroneous.  Most are not.  In fact, very large numbers of American adults and children are taking medication for things like Anxiety, Depression, Attention Deficit Disorder (ADD), Post Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD), and so on  Are we going to say that people are dangerous because they are getting help from their doctor, and/or have participated in counseling, to assist them cope with the problems of daily living in a society that has become difficult to live in?  Are they dangerous to self and/or others?  Not in most cases.

What is “normal” … or “abnormal?”  Sit and think about that.  We tend to call behavior normal if most people do it.  For example, if most people work, working is considered normal.  Not working is frowned on.  Gauging normalcy by what everybody in a society does is a useful tool.  However, in some cases calling a person’s behavior “abnormal” or “deviant” by comparing it to social norms and values involves a couple of logical fallacies.

If almost all children like peanut butter, can we say that the child who does not is abnormal?  If most Belgians like beer, is the Belgian who doesn’t drink beer any less a Belgian? Reasoning from the many to one individual can be, and often is wrong.  If an entire society practices cannibalism, and a single person objects to it, which is deviant … and on whose values do we base that judgement?  Sometimes social norms and mores are not only wrong, they are immoral.  Can someone then be called abnormal for deviating from them?

So, who is going to be appointed to put you on a database maintained by the government that says you are too dangerous to own a gun because you are mentally ill.  What criteria will “they” use to put you on the list, and what evidence is there that those criteria are predictive with any acceptable degree of scientific certainty?
Will you have due process of law before they put you on the list … or after?  Will there be a way to appeal if you find yourself labeled mentally or emotionally disturbed?  How much would this kind of system cost?  In Canada, an effort to create a data base of long gun owners was abandoned because it cost too much.

There have been cases already in which some veterans and social security recipients have been prevented from buying guns simply because they have their disability checks managed by a representative payee.  Is having help with your finances proof that you’re a danger to society?

If there is a way to identify, at say a 90% level of certainty, that a person is dangerous, I would probably agree to prohibiting persons so labeled from owning firearms. The problem is that, in a mass society like ours, there isn’t a way to identify everyone in the population who is dangerous without mislabeling many others!  We even seem to have problems with identifying people who really are dangerous.  Federal and local law enforcement failed to identify the shooter in Parkland as dangerous, even after concerned citizens reported it and after multiple prior police contacts.  The University of Colorado ignored the professional who was treating the man who killed and wounded people at the Century 16 theater in Aurora, Colorado.  The FBI ignored reports from Russia that the Boston Marathon bombers were dangerous.

Another anti-gun proposal is that “universal” background checks be done.  What does that mean?

In the 2012 elections, the Democrats gained control of both houses the Colorado legislature.  They already had a governor who was a Democrat.  The first thing that they did after they got sworn in was to pass anti-gun laws; one of which required that all transactions where guns changed hands required a background check.  To be charitable, the law may have been intended to require background checks on the sale of guns between private individuals, and to put the squeeze on gun shows.  It was so poorly written, however, that it could have been construed to require a background check any time that guns changed hands.  For instance, if a friend and I were hunting, and I dropped my rifle breaking the scope, it could be a violation for him to lend me his spare rifle to continue hunting, without first obtaining a background check.  It also called into question whether guns could be inherited without a background check.  Laws written by anti-gun nuts never make any sense.

Some have proposed a universal background check that requires the state or federal bureaucracy keep a record of all background checks.  That would be de facto gun registration.  If guns were ever confiscated, the government would know where to start looking.  As the saying goes, “You aren’t paranoid.  They really are out to get you.”  Hey, will paranoia get you on the list of people who are too crazy to own guns?  Oops!

When you retire, money is tight for a while.  It takes a while to reconcile your income with your bills. I took a part-time job in a retail sporting goods store selling guns after I retired.  It didn’t pay much, but the money helped.  We ran background checks by computer on each gun sale, and the Colorado Bureau of Investigation (CBI) approved or denied the sale based on whether the buyer had an arrest record.  During the time I worked there, it was not unusual for a sale to be denied.  On a couple of occasions, the police responded to the store to question the buyer, or take them into custody, regarding an active warrant.  If a sale was denied, there was a form the buyer could mail to the CBI appealing the denial.

People try to circumvent background checks.  From time to time customers would attempt “straw sales.”  It is illegal for a person who can buy guns legally to purchase a gun for someone who cannot.  (A parent purchasing a gun intended for supervised use by their minor child is not a straw sale.)  Deciding that a sale is a straw sale, and refusing it, is a judgement call by the seller.  The store where I worked was ethical.  However, it is not always an easy call to make.  Some sellers are more scrupulous than others.

Provided no government records are generated, I support background checks on retail gun sales and on private sales as well.  To thwart straw sales, I support background checks for gifting guns.  I do not support singling out gun shows to run them out of business.  I do not support interference with inheritance.  I do not support making it difficult for law abiding citizens to own guns.

Current law allows the sale of guns to non-citizens who are residing in the United States legally.  When I was selling guns, I complied with the law.  However, I am against selling guns to persons who are not citizens.

School Safety

There are also several proposals being discussed (besides gun control) to improve school safety.  Staff oversight of security was part of my duties for eight months in the military.  I have supervised programs for the supervision of adult legal offenders in community-based programs for about a year and a half, and I worked in a prison for 20 years.  I know some things about security.

I believe that installing metal detectors at all points of entry, with trained staff to monitor the detectors whenever a point of entry is used, would be the best way to use our limited financial resources.  These should be supplemented by monitored surveillance cameras throughout the school.  Students should be required to show picture ID cards when entering the school, and these should be temporarily revoked if a student is suspended or expelled.  Students should be given assigned entry points and their report times should be staggered to prevent bunching up outside the entry points, while they wait to be admitted.

Arming teachers is unwise.  Think back on all the teachers you had in school.  God bless them.  I support the difficult work that they do.  Which ones, however, would you want packing heat in your kids’ schools?  For me, that is not a pretty picture.  Further, many teachers would not be comfortable with handling guns, let alone with shooting somebody.  Generally, teachers must give their full attention to teaching.  There are conflicting demands that they must deal with all the time.  If a teacher is armed, their first responsibility would be to keep track of their gun, and that is not where their attention belongs.

Placing armed, commissioned, certified law officers in the schools is a good idea, with a few qualifiers.  However, it would be expensive.  Over a 20-year career, a full-time employee will cost around a million dollars in pay and benefits.  Naturally, a police officer’s duties would include dealing with crime as well as security, but it would be a temptation to involve the officer with school disciplinary activities.  That would be a misuse of the resource.

Some have advocated for using retired police officers for school security.  While I was still working, I tried teaching a night class in Criminology at a “career college.”  There was a substantial age difference between myself and my students.  I expected more from them than some of the other instructors, and the students used the age difference as an excuse for not wanting to work that hard.  They felt I “forgot what it was like,” “didn’t understand,” and was “out of touch.”  It was partly my fault, too. I expected too much of them.  I had become too hardened by working in a prison.  Older cops can be tough customers.  Also, some might slip into a “Grandpa” role, which would be inappropriate.  The school security officer should not be looking for popularity or acceptance.

It seems that some of the TV network talking heads think all veterans are some sort of ninjas.  In truth, far more military personnel are involved in support activities on active duty, than in combat.  Even in basic training, not all military are required to qualify with firearms.  In times when budgets are tight, many are “familiarized” on the firing range.  For my step-son (Navy), this meant firing one round from an M-16.

I think veterans should get a hiring preference. However, if veterans are utilized as school security officers, they should go through the same training and weapons qualification that any other civilian candidate receives.

Given the time that it takes community law enforcement to respond and deploy, I would like to see armed regular police officers stationed in our schools; public and private. Again, I feel that available funds should be spent on metal detectors, surveillance cameras, and picture ID’s first.

The Problem

The Bible tells us that violence has always been a part of human behavior.  One of the first things that happened after we got kicked out of the Garden of Eden was that a man killed his brother.  Prior to the great flood, people became so violent that God said He wished He had never created us.  The Bible says that the heart of mankind is wicked beyond measure.

The Solution

Violence will continue, and it will keep getting worse … until Jesus Christ establishes His kingdom on Earth as it is in Heaven.  The only thing that can be done to mitigate sin until then is to bring as many people to the Lord as will come.  When you repent of all sin, including hate and violence, believe that Jesus has saved you, and take up your cross and follow Him in the power of the indwelling Holy Spirit; you will be made a new creature.  You will no longer want to please your sinful nature.  You will live to please the Holy Spirit instead.  What would the world be like if everybody did that?  Give yourself to Jesus, right now.

Saturday, March 3, 2018

MEMORANDUM


MEMORANDUM


TO:                Republicans in the US Senate &
House of Representatives

FROM:           The Lamplighter

DATE:            March 3, 2018

SUBJECT:     2018 Midterm Elections

Since memoranda seem to draw so much attention in Washington, DC these days, I hope this will get you to focus on what is important:

Midterm elections are decided by voter turnout. The party that gets the most voters to the polls wins.

The Democrats are very motivated to block any progress on conservative issues; and especially legislation that supports President Trump’s agenda.  People have short memories, and they have already forgotten how bad things were under President Obama.  Therefore, they know they must win the upcoming midterm election.

Republicans ... get to work on what is important. Pass major conservative legislation like: repealing Obama care, rebuilding the military and the infrastructure, reducing the national debt, energy independence, etc.  If you don’t, you will not get the voter turnout you need to win in November 2018.  You will, at a minimum, lose control of the Senate, and you will lose your voting majority in the House.

If you lose the midterm election we can kiss any hope we might have of saving the country goodbye.  If an ordinary citizen like myself can see it, why can’t you?

Friday, March 2, 2018

On Billy Graham


My home is in Heaven. I'm just traveling through this world.

Billy Graham
https://www.brainyquote.com/quotes/billy_graham_382921

I look forward to death with great anticipation, to meeting God face to face.


I was saved while watching a Billy Graham crusade on TV. Thank you, Lord for Billy Graham.  Thank you, Billy for allowing God to work through you for the salvation of so many.



Wednesday, February 21, 2018

A Fable


There was a rancher who wanted to make some improvements on his place.  A small stream ram through his property, and he decided to build a dam across it to give his cattle a more dependable water supply.

He borrowed a bulldozer from his brother in law and blocked the flow of the stream where it ran between two small hills.  The water backed up and formed a pond.  However, the water soon began to erode the sides of the dam, and it began to wash away.

The rancher tried reinforcing the sides of the dam with gravel and rock, but then the center began to give way.  The rancher to went back to his brother in law and borrowed a backhoe.  He dug a spillway so that some of the water would drain before it got high enough to erode the dam.

Eventually, the dam regulated the flow, and there was enough water for his cattle all year long.  However, the rancher had to supplement the dam with a spillway to get the job done.  The dam could not do the job alone.

Since the end of World War II, the United States has experienced a migration of people, who have entered the country and stayed here illegally.  In Washington, DC our elected officials are debating what to do about it right now.  The liberals are disposed to what amounts to open immigration.  The conservatives only want to allow people to immigrate who have job skills that we need.  As usual, the two sides seem to have trouble finding a middle ground.

President Trump wants to build a wall along the border with Mexico.  Like the rancher’s dam, a wall cannot solve the problem by itself.  People from Mexico, Central America and the Middle East will find a way over, under, around, and through the wall.  Further, many illegal migrants from Asia are smuggled in on ships, and that would not be stopped by a border wall.  The wall would be an impediment to illegal migration and trafficking in humans and drugs, but the wall alone cannot fix the problem.

The only thing that can stop people from migrating into the country illegally is to destroy the incentive for them to do so.  The same thing as true for the importation of illegal drugs.  I am not against building a wall, and I think it would help.  But like the rancher, we need other measures to effectively regulate immigration.

People will keep coming to the United States illegally until we make it impossible for them to work, find housing, educate their children, get medical care, and obtain public assistance (to name a few.)  If they can’t come across the southern border because of the wall, they will come around it by boat, or any other means they can devise.

Estimates of the number of persons living in the United States illegally very.  The figure we hear most often is that there are 11 or 12 million.  Some say that we can’t deport them all. Certainly, a wall will do nothing about the illegal migrants who are already here.  However, if persons living in the United States illegally cannot earn a living, keep a roof over their head, get treatment when they’re sick, send their children to school, get utility hookups, or food stamps, they will go home on their own.  I would even be willing for ICE to buy them bus tickets.

Fellow Americans, the time has come to call, write, and e-mail our elected representatives.  Enough is enough.  If China invaded the United States within just one million soldiers, we would have World War III.  We have been invaded.



Tuesday, February 13, 2018

Football

When I was in the Army in Europe, I was stationed in a place where we couldn’t get the Armed Forces Radio and Television Network’s TV broadcasts.  We got the radio programs, but not the TV.  Anyway, I was not able to watch American football on TV.

When I got back home in the fall of 1973, my American girlfriend took me home to meet her family.  They lived in a part of the country where football is almost a religion, and I spent a lot of my time there watching football with her brothers and brothers-in-law. Even though I was a Yankee, they seemed to like it that I could “talk football” with them.

The next year or the year after, (I think) the Denver Broncos went to the super bowl.  I got invited to a super bowl party, and after Dallas walked all over the Broncos, I sort of got involved again … support for the underdog I guess.

Later, I followed the game more closely.  It is fun to watch with friends or family, and it gives you the ability to have something to talk about with the other guys at work or in the neighborhood.

I have always had misgivings, however.  Colleges spend too much on their athletic programs, and the pro players make a lot of money for playing a game.  I realize it is an entertainment industry, and that actors who make it in the movies, for example, make a lot of money, too.  It isn’t so much that I am envious, or that I covet the money.  What bothers me is seeing poor kids who are working their way through school paying extra fees so that their university can build a new stadium.  Or, more money spent on the pro football industry, than on … you name the worthy cause.

There is the background.  Now here is where I’m going.  I did not watch one football game this year; not professional, not college, and not even high school.  It was not a boycott, per se.  It was disgust.  I do not necessarily agree with the point being made by “taking the knee” during the national anthem, but I understand that, from a certain point of view, people may come to believe that people of color are treated unfairly in the United States.

What disgusts me is the contempt the players showed for the rights of others; who may or may not agree with them.  If a player wants to freely voice his opinion in a free society, I fully support that.  What I object to is players hijacking the national forum provided by the NFL for their own personal purposes, and to the NFL allowing it.

Also, if I watch football, that is my time.  It is for my entertainment. I do not want to watch overpaid prima donnas treating the symbol of our country, which has done more good than any other, with insolence.

I am not saying that I will never watch football again.  I am not saying that others should not watch football if they want to, or that is wrong for them to do so.  I am saying that the involved players and the NFL owe the fans and the nation an apology.  I am also saying that, at least for now, I am just not interested in patronizing the game.



Thursday, February 1, 2018

Tears of Joy

“Crying in the Chapel” was written by Artie Glenn and first recorded by his son, Darrell.  The song was made famous by Elvis Presley, who also enhanced the lyrics:

"Crying in the Chapel"

You saw me crying in the chapel.
The tears I shed were tears of joy
I know the meaning of contentment
Now I am happy with the Lord

Just a plain and simple chapel
Where humble people go to pray
I pray the Lord that I'll grow stronger
As I live from day to day

I've searched and I've searched
But I couldn't find
No way on earth
To gain peace of mind

Now I'm happy in the chapel
Where people are of one accord
We gather in the chapel
Just to sing and praise the Lord

Ev'ry sinner looks for something
That will put his heart at ease
There is only one true answer
He must get down on his knees

Meet your neighbor in the chapel
Join with him in tears of joy
You'll know the meaning of contentment
Then you'll be happy with the Lord

You'll search and you'll search
But you'll never find
No way on earth
To gain peace of mind

Take your troubles to the chapel
Get down on your knees and pray
Your burdens will be lighter
And you'll surely find the way


At times, nothing else has the special way of touching the heart that a song does.  This is one of my favorites.




Thursday, January 18, 2018

DACA Dilemma

President Trump has chosen not to extend DACA unless the House and Senate end the so called “refugee lottery” (Diversity Immigrant Visa Program) and “chain immigration.”  The Democrats are threatening to block government funding and budget legislation unless DACA is included in the planned spending … effectively “shutting down” those operations of the federal government not governed by mandated spending.  Certain “moderate” (establishment) Republicans have gotten together with the Democrats to carve out changes to immigration policy that they are calling “bipartisan” even though many Republicans disagree with it; and President Trump will probably veto it.  In short, it is politics as usual in Washington, D.C.

What Is DACA?
Deferred Action for Childhood Arrivals (DACA) is a kind of administrative relief from deportation. The purpose of DACA is to protect eligible immigrant youth who came to the United States when they were children from deportation. DACA gives young undocumented immigrants: 1) protection from deportation, and 2) a work permit. The program expires after two years, subject to renewal.
What Are The Requirements For DACA?
  • You were under 31 years old as of June 15, 2012;
  • You first came to the United States before your 16th birthday;
  • You have lived continuously in the United States from June 15, 2007 until the present;
  • You were physically present in the United States on June 15, 2012 and at the time you apply;
  • You came to the United States without documents before June 15, 2012, or your lawful status expired as of June 15, 2012;
  • You are currently studying, or you graduated from high school or earned a certificate of completion of high school or GED, or have been honorably discharged from the Coast Guard or military (technical and trade school completion also qualifies); and
  • You have NOT been convicted of a felony, certain significant misdemeanors (including a single DUI), or three or more misdemeanors of any kind. Consult with an attorney about ANY contact you have had with law enforcement or immigration authorities.

There are policy questions that involve border security, the rule of law, protecting American workers, the effect of cheap labor on the wage scale, preserving the dominant language and culture, controlling gang activity and drug smuggling, and more.  The moral question facing the American people is, “How can we deal with the problem of illegal migration into the United States and still maintain a just and humane society?"  I call it the DACA Dilemma.

The “Dreamers” are the foreign-born children of parents who entered the United States illegally and stayed.  Some have spent most of their lives here.  For them, returning to their country of origin might possibly be like moving to a foreign country.  Or, so we are told.  We are also told that deporting their parents while leaving the Dreamers here, or vice versa, would break up families.  Naturally, the dream would come true if everybody could stay in America with a path to citizenship.

I think that I should, at this point, say that we wouldn’t have this problem if our government had done its job.  The DACA problem is just one of many that have been the “unintended consequences” of the government’s abject failure to stop illegal migration into our country.

Some blame the Democrats.  They say that our Progressive friends favor lax enforcement of immigration laws because immigrants are more likely to vote Democratic.  Others say the Republicans are to blame because they want cheap labor.  I think that there is plenty of blame for both sides.  I think it is time that we do like Henry Ford said:

Don't find fault, find a remedy.


Hopefully, each American will determine for themselves where they stand.  Whatever the outcome, we must not let the fate of the Dreamers create another back door by which people can “do an end run” around our immigration laws in the future. We do not want a situation like the 14th Amendment babies delivered on American soil by foreign mothers so that the babies will be U.S. citizens.

As for myself, the DACA Dilemma is a difficult moral problem.  In my old self, I want to say that the Dreamers should be deported along with their parents … end of story. However, I can’t get around the call of the Holy Spirit to follow in Jesus’ steps.  Jesus taught us to:

·         Love others as we love ourselves.
·         Treat others the way we want others to treat us.
·         Turn the other cheek.
·         Forgive others, as we want God to forgive us.
·         Be merciful, and we will obtain mercy.

Peter taught that we should be obedient to civil rulers.  However, he also told the Sanhedrin that if he had to choose, he would obey God rather than men.

In the Old Testament, the gist of things is to treat aliens and strangers well.  However, aliens were forbidden to participate in the Passover or break the law.

Therefore, I say that we should allow the Dreamers to stay in the country as “provisional” resident aliens.  Believe me, I have had to struggle with myself over it.  However, I put it in God’s hands and asked Him to give me His strength.

I do not think that the Tea Party Republicans in the House and Senate, or President Trump, should agree to allow the Dreamers to stay as a stand-alone policy.  The Democrats and swamp dwelling Republicans will not honor their pledges to deal with other immigration issues later.  DACA should not be continued unless the Dreamers:

·         Get to the end of the line of those waiting to become citizens.
·         Are verified not to be terrorists or criminals by comprehensive background checks.
·         Refrain from any illegal activity on pain of the loss of their provisional status and   immediate deportation.
·         Have no history of gang activity.
·         Can pass an English proficiency examination.
·         Are in school or holding verifiable and steady employment.
·         Will pledge to be loyal to the United States, while they reside here.
·         Will agree to refrain from using drugs deemed illegal by the federal government, as   verified by random drug tests.


Further, at a minimum, the Diversity Immigrant Visa lottery, and the policy of allowing the extended family members of immigrants to enter the country as well, must simultaneously cease when DACA is continued.  The President must be allowed to exercise his legal authority to ban anyone from any country from entering the United States for reasons he deems to be in the interest of national security.  And, let President Trump build the wall, if for no other reason than it will help to disrupt the flow of drugs into the country.